
Diarrheal Diseases in Children
Diarrhea is one of the most common health problems affecting children, especially under the age of five. While most cases are mild and resolve on their own, persistent or severe diarrhea can lead to dehydration and other serious complications. Early diagnosis and expert care are essential to ensure your child’s healthy recovery.
What is Diarrhea?
Diarrhea refers to frequent, loose, or watery stools occurring more than three times in a day. It may be accompanied by symptoms like abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, fever, or loss of appetite.
Types of Diarrhea in Children
Acute Diarrhea: Lasts a few days, usually caused by viral or bacterial infections.
Persistent Diarrhea: Lasts more than 14 days and may be linked to underlying digestive issues or infections.
Chronic Diarrhea: Ongoing for weeks or months, often related to food intolerances, allergies, or inflammatory bowel conditions.
Common Causes
Viral Infections (e.g., Rotavirus, Norovirus)
Bacterial Infections (e.g., E. coli, Salmonella)
Parasitic Infections
Food Intolerances (like lactose intolerance)
Malabsorption Syndromes (e.g., celiac disease)
Antibiotic Use
Poor hygiene or contaminated food/water
When to See a Pediatric Gastroenterologist?
Seek medical attention if your child shows:
Diarrhea lasting more than 2-3 days
Blood or mucus in stools
High fever
Signs of dehydration (dry mouth, no tears, sunken eyes)
Weight loss or poor growth
Recurrent episodes of diarrhea
Diagnosis & Treatment
At our clinic, we use a comprehensive approach:
Detailed medical history & physical exam
Stool tests, blood tests, and allergy screening
Nutritional assessment
Customized treatment plans, including:
Oral rehydration therapy
Probiotics
Dietary modifications
Medications (only when needed)
Preventive Tips for Parents
Ensure proper hand hygiene
Use safe drinking water
Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly
Avoid street food for toddlers
Keep up with child’s vaccination schedule (especially rotavirus)
Why Choose Dr. Jayati Agrawal?
With specialized training in pediatric gastroenterology, Dr. Jayati Agrawal combines compassion with clinical expertise to offer accurate diagnosis and effective treatment plans tailored to your child’s needs.